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        <p><strong>人不知而不愠, 不亦君子乎</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>学在自己, 用由天命, 学成而人不知, 不得其用, 天命也, 君子何愠之有</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>君子不重则不威, 学则不固</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>一个君子如果不庄重就没有威仪, 虽有所学, 也必定不达于礼</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>君子食无求饱, 居无求安, 敏于事而慎于言, 就有道而正焉, 可谓好学也已</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>君子不强求饮食温饱, 不强求居处安逸, 做事敏捷, 出言谨慎, 又能常向有道德有学问的人请益, 以修正自己的行为, 能这样子的可以算得上好学了</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>不患人之不己知, 患不知人也</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>不必忧虑别人不知道我, 应该忧虑我不能了解别人</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>视其所以, 观其所由, 察其所安, 人焉瘦哉</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>观察一个人, 先看他平常所做之事, 进一步观察他做事的手段, 最后再考察做完事之后的表现</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>温故而知新, 可以为师矣</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>能从温习旧知当中不断领悟出新的道理来</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>君子不器</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>君子不应该像一件器具一样只限于一种用途</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>莫读死书, 莫不读书</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>知之为知之, 不知为不知, 是知也</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>知道就说知道, 不知道就说不知道, 这才是真正的智者</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>多闻阙疑, 慎言其余, 则寡尤; 多见阙殆, 慎行其余, 则寡悔. 言寡尤, 行寡悔</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>要多听, 有怀疑的先放一旁不说, 其余有把握的, 也要谨慎地说出来, 这样就可以少犯错误</p>
<p>要多看, 有怀疑的先放一旁不做, 其余有把握的, 也要谨慎地去做, 这样就能减少后悔</p>
<p>说话少过失, 做事少后悔</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>成事不说, 遂事不谏, 既往不咎</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>已经成事实的事不用提了, 结束的事情不用再去劝阻了, 过去的事也不必再追究了</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>富与贵, 是人之所欲也, 不以其道得之, 不处也; 贫与贱, 是人之所恶也, 不以其道得之, 不去也</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>富裕和显贵, 是人人都想要得到的, 但不是用正当的方法得到它, 就不会去享受</p>
<p>贫穷和低贱, 是人人都厌恶的, 但不能用正当的方法去摆脱它, 就不会去摆脱</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>朝闻道, 夕死可矣</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>如果能在早晨听闻人生大道, 就算是晚上离开人世, 也了无遗憾</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>不患无位, 患所以立. 不患莫己知, 求未可知也</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>不要忧虑得不到的职位, 应该忧虑自己是否能够有所建树</p>
<p>不要忧虑没有人了解自己, 应该注重提升自己值得别人认识、了解的才德</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>君子喻于义, 小人喻于利</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>君子只晓得公义, 小人只晓得私利</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>见贤思齐焉, 见不贤而内自省也</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>遇见贤人, 要想着跟他学习, 向他看齐; 遇见不贤的人, 要能够反省自己有没有同样的毛病</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>父母在, 不远游, 游必有方</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>父母在世的时候, 不要远离家乡. 如果不得已出远门, 也应随时向父母报告自己的行踪, 免得父母系念</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>朽木不可雕也, 粪土之墙不可杇也</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>腐烂的木材不可能再雕琢, 肮脏的土墙不可能再粉刷</p>
</blockquote>

      
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